Systematic analysis of the effect of production planning and control processes on logistical objectives

系统分析生产计划和控制流程对物流目标的影响

• 批准号: 434659386
• 负责人: Professor Dr.-Ing. Peter Nyhuis
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für Fabrikanlagen und Logistik (IFA)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2019-12-31 至 2021-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/434659386?language=en
• 关键词: Systematic; analysis; effect; production; planning

In addition to the product characteristics of price and quality, logistic performance has become a highly relevant customer requirement for producing companies and a very important purchasing criterion. Production planning and control (PPC) has a very large influence on the logistic performance achieved and the logistics costs incurred.In the literature, various PPC concepts can be found, which describe the PPC tasks and put them into a process-related context. Examples are Aachen PPC-Model or the Hanoverian Supply Chain Model. These concepts are generic and generally valid. However, they do not specify how the PPC tasks should be carried out. Numerous procedures are available for the concrete fulfilment of the PPC tasks. These differ greatly in the effort required, in the result and in their effect on logistic and other objectives. Today, there is no continuous and consistent collection and description of these PPC procedures. For the selection of procedures for fulfilling the PPC tasks several approaches can be found in the literature. These use different criteria for selection, but are quite general and do not yet provide a comprehensive solution for PPC configuration. Thus, the PPC design remains a great challenge for companies, especially because the specific effect of the different PPC procedures and combinations is not transparent. Only for individual tasks highly focused studies on the impact of PPC procedures on logistic objectives do exist.The proposed research project has two main objectives. On the one hand, the procedures for fulfilling the PPC tasks should be collected, structured and described in a uniform form and language. On the other hand, the direct or indirect impact of the PPC procedures on logistic objectives should be examined qualitatively. The results of the research project will be integrated into the framework Hanoverian Supply Chain Model and thus made accessible to science and industry.Thus, for the first time, a comprehensive and systematic linking of procedures for fulfilling PPC tasks and their specific effect on logistical target figures is available across the entire PPC and the entire company's internal supply chain. This systematizes knowledge and creates new knowledge. The basic formulation of cause-effect-relationships and the use of suitable structures and visualizations creates transparency and increases understanding of the complex cause-effect-relationships in PPC. Companies are thus supported to examine their PPC with regard to weak points and target conformity as well as to estimate the effect of improvement measures in the PPC.

除了价格和质量的产品特性外，物流性能已成为生产企业高度相关的客户需求和非常重要的采购标准。生产计划和控制（PPC）对实现的物流绩效和产生的物流成本有非常大的影响。在文献中，可以找到各种PPC概念，它们描述PPC任务并将其置于与流程相关的上下文中。例如亚琛 PPC 模型或汉诺威供应链模型。这些概念是通用的并且普遍有效。但是，他们没有具体说明 PPC 任务应如何执行。有许多程序可用于具体完成 PPC 任务。它们在所需的努力、结果以及对后勤和其他目标的影响方面存在很大差异。如今，这些 PPC 程序还没有连续一致的收集和描述。对于选择完成 PPC 任务的程序，可以在文献中找到几种方法。这些使用不同的选择标准，但相当通用，尚未提供 PPC 配置的全面解决方案。因此，PPC设计对于公司来说仍然是一个巨大的挑战，特别是因为不同PPC程序和组合的具体效果并不透明。仅针对个别任务，存在关于 PPC 程序对物流目标影响的高度集中的研究。拟议的研究项目有两个主要目标。一方面，完成PPC任务的程序应该以统一的形式和语言进行收集、结构化和描述。另一方面，应定性地审查 PPC 程序对物流目标的直接或间接影响。该研究项目的成果将被整合到汉诺威供应链模型框架中，从而向科学界和工业界开放。因此，首次在整个 PPC 和整个公司内部供应链中实现了完成 PPC 任务的程序及其对物流目标数据的具体影响的全面、系统的链接。这使知识系统化并创造新知识。因果关系的基本表述以及适当结构和可视化的使用可创建透明度并增加对 PPC 中复杂因果关系的理解。因此，支持公司检查其 PPC 的薄弱环节和目标符合性，并评估 PPC 中改进措施的效果。